Stick Frame Roof Vs Truss: Pros And Cons

Choosing the right roof for your home can feel overwhelming, especially when deciding between a stick frame roof and a truss roof. 

Each option comes with its own set of pros and cons, from the design flexibility of stick frame roofs to the cost savings and efficiency of truss roofs. In this article, we’ll break down the key differences to help you make an informed decision for your home.

Keep reading to learn more!

Comparison of Stick Frame Roof vs Truss roof framing

Overview of Stick Frame Roofs

Stick frame roofs are made on-site, one piece at a time. They offer a lot of options for shapes and sizes.

Customization Options

Roof trusses offer less room for changes once they are made. They come as pre-fabricated components, ready to install. This makes it hard to change your mind or adjust plans during building.

On the other hand, stick frame roofs are custom-built on site. Builders can adjust roof rafters and ceiling joists easily to fit complex designs or create more attic space.

With stick framing, each part of the roof is measured and cut right there where it will be used. This means builders can make decisions on the spot to suit any unique feature a homeowner wants.

Want a bigger attic or an unusual roof shape? Stick frame roofs can handle that better than truss roofs.

Aesthetic Flexibility

Stick framed roofs offer great aesthetic flexibility. Builders can create unique shapes and designs. Homeowners can choose styles that match their vision. This flexibility allows for different rooflines and details.

With stick built roofs, the options are endless. Architects can add features like dormers or overhangs. Custom finishes enhance the roof’s look.

Truss roofs, on the other hand, have limits in design. They come as pre-fabricated components. This means fewer choices for personal touches. However, they are known for their efficiency.

Pros and Cons of Stick Frame Roofs

Stick frame roofs offer many benefits. They allow for custom designs and complex shapes. Yet, they need more labor and use more materials, which can increase costs.

Pros: Custom-built, Suitable for complex designs

A stick frame roof offers strong custom-building options. Builders can create unique shapes and styles. This flexibility makes them great for complex designs. Homeowners can choose features like skylights and vaulted ceilings.

Each roof can fit the individual needs of the house.

The custom-built nature of stick frame roofs allows for creativity. This means architects can design larger spaces and interesting layouts. Floor trusses can also be used for added support, as detailed in our comparison of floor trusses vs joists.

Cons: Labor-intensive, Higher material usage

Stick frame roofs require a lot of labor. Builders must cut and assemble each piece by hand. This takes more time and skill. Because of this, the cost of labor can increase.

These roofs also use more materials . Workers need wood for beams, rafters, and the ridge board. This higher material usage can lead to waste. Overall, stick frame roofs are more resource-intensive.

Worker building a stick frame roof with wooden beams

Overview of Truss Roofs

Truss roofs use pre-made parts to create a strong and stable structure. These roofs are built for efficiency, making them a popular choice in many building projects.

Pre-fabricated Components

Truss roofs use pre-fabricated components. These parts are made in a factory before reaching the site. This process saves time and money. Builders can quickly assemble them on-site.

Fewer workers are needed for installation, which cuts labor costs. Pre-fabricated components also ensure consistency in quality. Each truss is built to the same standard.
Stick frame roofs differ in this way. 

Structured Efficiency

Truss roofs are built using pre-fabricated parts. This makes the assembly process faster and easier. Builders can put together a truss roof in less time than a stick frame roof. The design of trusses spreads weight evenly.

This feature reduces the need for extra support. Such efficiency can save both time and money.

Costs for labor and materials can drop with truss roofs. They use less wood overall. Fewer materials mean lower expenses during construction.

Newly built wooden truss roof with open framework

Pros and Cons of Truss Roofs

Truss roofs offer quick installation and lower costs, also discussed in our guide to the different types of roof trusses. Yet, they limit design options and reduce attic space.

Pros: Cost-effective, Quick installation

Truss roofs are known for being cost-effective. They use fewer materials than other types. This helps keep costs down for building projects. Labor costs also decrease due to the quick installation process.

Workers can set up truss roofs faster. This means homes can be built more quickly.
The ease of installation saves time. It allows builders to finish projects on schedule.

Homeowners can move in sooner. These benefits make truss roofs a smart choice for many. They balance affordability and efficiency well.

Cons: Limited design flexibility, Reduced attic space

Truss roofs offer limited design options. They are built with set patterns, which restricts creativity. This makes it hard to customize shapes or sizes. Many homeowners find this frustrating.

Reduced attic space is another downside. The design of truss roofs often leads to lower ceilings. This limits storage or living area in the attic. People who like to use their attic will find this a challenge.

Pros of Stick Frame Roofs Cons of Stick Frame Roofs
Custom-built, adaptable to complex designs Labor-intensive, higher material usage
Ideal for unique shapes and larger attic space More expensive due to longer build time
Pros of Truss Roofs Cons of Truss Roofs
Cost-effective, uses fewer materials Limited design flexibility, restricted shapes
Quick installation with pre-fabricated components Reduced attic space, lower ceilings
Low-angle view of man hammering on a stick frame roof

Conclusion

When deciding between a stick frame roof and a truss roof, the right choice comes down to your specific needs, budget, and design preferences. Each option has its own advantages and trade-offs, from the flexibility and customization of stick frame roofs to the cost-effectiveness and efficiency of truss roofs.

At Conklin Construction, we’re here to help you make the best decision for your home. Whether you’re looking for a custom home design or a ready-made home, our expert team can guide you through the process and ensure you get the roof that perfectly suits your home. Contact us today to discuss your roofing options and start your project with confidence! (608) 839-0620